National Council for Therapeutic Recreation Certification (NCTRC) Practice Exam

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Which organization was established in 1953 to reconcile differing philosophies among members of the Hospital Recreation Society?

Council for the Advancement of Hospital Recreation (CAHR)
American Therapeutic Recreation Association (ATRA)
National Therapeutic Recreation Society (NTRS)
American Association of Recreational Therapy (AART)

The correct answer is: Council for the Advancement of Hospital Recreation (CAHR)

The Council for the Advancement of Hospital Recreation (CAHR) was indeed established in 1953 with the aim of reconciling the differing philosophies among the members of the Hospital Recreation Society. This organization emerged during a time when recreational therapy was evolving and different perspectives on therapeutic practices needed to be harmonized. By creating a platform for dialogue and collaboration, CAHR played a pivotal role in shaping the standards and practices of therapeutic recreation within hospital settings. The other organizations listed, while significant in the field of recreational therapy, were established after CAHR or focused on broader aspects of therapeutic recreation rather than specifically addressing the philosophical disparities within the Hospital Recreation Society. The American Therapeutic Recreation Association, National Therapeutic Recreation Society, and American Association of Recreational Therapy contribute to the profession in different ways, but they do not specifically pertain to the reconciliation efforts that were the focus of CAHR in the early 1950s.